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1 nurse
1. [nɜ:s] n1. няня, нянька2. кормилица, мамка3. 1) сиделка; санитаркаmale nurse - санитар [см. тж. 2)]
2) медицинская сестра (тж. trained или registered nurse)Nurse Corps - амер. воен. служба медицинских сестёр
male nurse - брат милосердия [см. тж. 1)]
district nurse - районная фельдшерица; патронажная сестра
4. хранитель (традиций и т. п.); колыбель (свободы и т. п.)ancient Greece was the nurse of learning - Древняя Греция была колыбелью учёности
5. нянченье, пестование6. дерево, дающее защиту другому7. энт.1) пчела-кормилица (тж. nurse bee)2) самка-кормилица у муравьёв (тж. nurse ant)♢
at nurse - а) на попечении няни; б) в руках доверенных лиц /опекунов/ ( об имении)2. [nɜ:s] vto put (out) to nurse - а) отдать на попечение няни /кормилицы/; б) передать ( имение) в руки доверенного лица /опекуна/
1. 1) кормить грудью; выкармливать ребёнкаto nurse dry - отнимать от груди, кормить рожком
2) быть кормилицей3) сосать, брать грудь ( о ребёнке)4) пить медленно, посасывать, пригубливать2. 1) нянчить; ухаживать за детьми; быть няней2) ухаживать, обхаживатьto nurse the constituency - обрабатывать избирателей, чтобы добиться своего избрания
to nurse one's public - добиваться популярности, угождать публике
she nursed her brother through his university examinations - она опекала своего брата /заботилась о своём брате/, пока он держал экзамены в университете
3. 1) ухаживать за больным(и)2) быть медицинской сестрой или фельдшерицей3) быть сиделкой4. 1) бережно обращаться2) лечитьhe cannot come; he is nursing a cold - он не может прийти, он (сидит дома и) лечится от простуды
this disease is very hard to nurse - это заболевание с трудом поддаётся излечению
5. 1) выращивать, холить (растение и т. п.)2) (in) воспитывать ( в определённых условиях)6. 1) лелеять; питать, таитьto nurse a fancy [a grievance] - носиться с фантастической мыслью [с обидой]
2) поощрять, развивать, растить7. держать в объятиях, на коленях; нежно прижимать к грудиto nurse one's knees - сидеть, обхватив руками колени
8. сл. ехать следом, неотступно следовать (особ. об автобусах конкурирующих компаний); теснить♢
to nurse the fire - сидеть, склонившись над огнёмto have a lot of unsaleable stock to nurse - иметь на руках много неходких товаров
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2 trained
adjective ((negative untrained) having had teaching: She's a trained nurse; a well-trained dog.) diplomado; cualificado, capacitado; (animal) adiestradotr[treɪnd]1 (worker - skilled) calificado,-a, cualificado,-a; (- qualified) graduado,-a, diplomado,-a2 (animal) amaestrado,-a, adiestrado,-a3 (voice, ear) educado,-aadj.• adiestrado, -a adj.• amaestrado, -a adj.• domésticado, -a adj.• enseñado, -a adj.• entendido, -a adj.• entrenado, -a adj.• maestro, -a adj.• sabio, -a adj.treɪnda) <worker/personnel> calificado (esp AmL), cualificado (Esp)a trained teacher — un profesor titulado or diplomado or (AmL tb) recibido
b) <seal/elephant> amaestrado, adiestrado; < dog> entrenadoc) <ear/voice> educado[treɪnd]ADJ1) [teacher, nurse] titulado; [worker, staff] cualificado; [animal] (for task) adiestrado; (to do tricks) amaestradoshe is a trained singer — ha recibido formación de cantante, ha estudiado canto
we have counsellors trained to deal with these sorts of problems — tenemos asesores capacitados para llevar este tipo de problemas
a well-trained army — un ejército disciplinado, un ejército bien entrenado
2) [eye, ear, voice] educado* * *[treɪnd]a) <worker/personnel> calificado (esp AmL), cualificado (Esp)a trained teacher — un profesor titulado or diplomado or (AmL tb) recibido
b) <seal/elephant> amaestrado, adiestrado; < dog> entrenadoc) <ear/voice> educado -
3 nurse
̈ɪnə:s I
1. сущ.
1) а) нянька, няня at nurse б) кормилица, мамка put out to nurse
2) а) нянченье, пестование б) перен. колыбель (в сочетании the nurse of liberty, "колыбель свободы")
3) а) мед. сиделка, медицинская сестра (также как должность, звание и обращение) nurses ≈ средний медицинский персонал trained nurse ≈ опытная медсестра nurse's area ≈ пост медсестры community nurse community-health nurse district nurse general-duty nurse graduate nurse head nurse Licensed Practical nurse male nurse operating-room nurse practical nurse professional nurse public-health nurse Registered nurse school nurse State Enrolled nurse supervising nurse surgical nurse visiting nurse б) дерево, посаженное для того, чтобы дать тень другим деревьям
4) а) зоол. рабочая пчела, рабочий муравей (и так далее у подобных насекомых) ;
пчела и любое другое аналогичное насекомое, следящая за личинками ( характерное отличие обоих - неразвитость органов размножения) б) зоол. стадия развития зародыша, когда еще не сформировались половые органы
2. гл.
1) а) кормить, выкармливать( ребенка) ;
быть кормилицей nurse dry б) сосать грудное молоко в) нянчить Syn: mind, minister, tend, care for Ant: slight
2) а) быть сиделкой б) ухаживать за больным в) лечить (насморк, простуду) г) перен. обхаживать, стараться задобрить nurse the public nurse the constituency
3) а) выращивать, поливать (растение) б) лелеять (мысль, надежду), питать, таить( злобу) Syn: foster, tend, cherish в) ласкать
4) а) экономно вести хозяйство (особенно заботиться о земле) ;
беречь б) пить что-л. медленно, не спеша
5) охватывать руками A gentleman was sitting on the grass, nursing his knees. ≈ На траве сидел, обхватив колени руками, какой-то господин. II сущ. название разнообразных видов акулы Syn: dog-fish, shark няня, нянька кормилица, мамка сиделка;
санитарка - male * санитар медицинская сестра - N. Corps (американизм) (военное) служба медицинских сестер - male * брат милосердия - district * районная фельдшерица;
патронажная сестра хранитель( традиций) колыбель (свободы) - the * of souls духовный наставник - ancient Greece was the * of learning Древняя Греция была колыбелью учености нянченье, пестование дерево, дающее защиту другому (энтомология) пчела-кормилица (энтомология) самка-кормилица у муравьев > at * на попечении няни;
в руках доверенных лиц (об имении) > to put to * отдать на попечение няни;
передать (имение) в руки доверенного лица кормить грудью;
выкармливать ребенка - to * dry отнимать от груди, кормить рожком - she did not * her child она сама не кормила своего ребенка быть кормилицей сосать, брать грудь( о ребенке) пить медленно, посасывать, пригубливать - he *d a drink all evening он растянул стакан (вина) на весь вечер нянчить;
ухаживать за детьми;
быть няней - to * to sleep убаюкать ухаживать, обхаживать - to * the constituency обрабатывать избирателей, чтобы добиться своего избрания - to * one's public добиваться популярности, угождать публике - to * an estate быть рачительным хозяином имения - she *d her brother through his university examinations она опекала своего брата, пока он держал экзамены в университете ухаживать за больными - to * back to health выходить( больного) быть медицинской сестрой или фельдшерицей быть сиделкой бережно обращаться - to * an car бережно водить автомобиль лечить - he cannot come;
he is nursing a cold он не может прийти, он лечится от простуды - to * away a cold избавиться от насморка - this disease is very hard to * это заболевание с трудом поддается излечению выращивать, холить( растение) - to * to a certain size вырастить до известного размера воспитывать( в определенных условиях) - to be *d in luxury воспитываться в роскоши лелеять;
питать, таить - to * a hope лелеять надежду - to * wrath затаить злобу - to * a quarrel разжигать ссору - to * scheme вынашивать план - to * a fancy носиться с фантастической мыслью поощрять, развивать, радстить - to * the arts поощрять развитие искусств - to * embers into a flame раздуть тлеющие угли в пламя держать в объятиях, на коленях;
нежно прижимать к груди - to * a lap-dog ласкать собачку - to * one's knees сидеть, обхватив руками колени (сленг) ехать следом, неотступно следовать( особ. об автобусах конкурирующих компаний) ;
теснить > to * the fire сидеть, склонившись над огнем > to have a lot of unsaleable stock to * иметь на руках много неходких товаров assistant ~ медсестра ~ няня, нянька;
at nurse на попечении няни;
to put out to nurse отдать на попечение няни child ~ детская сестра-сиделка, няня male ~ брат милосердия male ~ санитар nurse беречь;
to nurse a car осторожно водить машину ~ быть сиделкой;
ухаживать (за больным) ~ выращивать (растение) ~ гренландская или вест-индская акула ~ дерево, посаженное для того, чтобы дать тень другим деревьям ~ заботиться ~ перен. колыбель;
the nurse of liberty колыбель свободы ~ кормилица, мамка ~ кормить, выкармливать (ребенка) ~ ласкать ~ лелеять (мысль, надежду) ;
питать, таить (злобу) ;
to nurse a grievance (against smb.) быть в обиде( на кого-л.) ~ лечить (насморк, простуду) ~ медицинская сестра ~ нянченье, пестование ~ нянчить ~ няня, нянька;
at nurse на попечении няни;
to put out to nurse отдать на попечение няни ~ няня ~ обхаживать;
стараться задобрить;
to nurse the public угождать публике;
to nurse the constituency обрабатывать избирательный округ (с целью добиться избрания) ~ зоол. рабочая пчела;
рабочий муравей ~ сиделка;
медицинская сестра ~ ухаживать ~ экономно хозяйничать nurse беречь;
to nurse a car осторожно водить машину ~ лелеять (мысль, надежду) ;
питать, таить (злобу) ;
to nurse a grievance (against smb.) быть в обиде (на кого-л.) ~ перен. колыбель;
the nurse of liberty колыбель свободы ~ обхаживать;
стараться задобрить;
to nurse the public угождать публике;
to nurse the constituency обрабатывать избирательный округ( с целью добиться избрания) ~ обхаживать;
стараться задобрить;
to nurse the public угождать публике;
to nurse the constituency обрабатывать избирательный округ (с целью добиться избрания) ~ няня, нянька;
at nurse на попечении няни;
to put out to nurse отдать на попечение няни -
4 nurse
[nɜːs] 1. сущ.1) мед. сиделка, медицинская сестра- district nurse
- community-health nurse
- general-duty nurse
- graduate nurse
- head nurse - operating-room nurse - public-health nurse
- Registered nurse
- school nurse
- State Enrolled nurse
- supervising nurse
- surgical nurse
- visiting nurse2) нянька, няня- at nurse3) кормилица, мамка4) зоол.а) рабочая пчела, рабочий муравей; насекомое, следящее за личинками ( характерное отличие - неразвитость органов размножения)б) стадия развития зародыша, когда ещё не сформировались половые органы5) бот. дерево, посаженное для того, чтобы дать тень другим деревьям6)а) нянченье, пестованиеб) колыбель2. гл.1)2)а) кормить, выкармливать ( ребёнка)3) нянчитьSyn:Ant:4) обхаживать, стараться задобрить- nurse the public- nurse the constituency5) лечить (насморк, простуду)6) выращивать, поливать ( растение)Syn:A gentleman was sitting on the grass, nursing his knees. — На траве сидел, обхватив колени руками, какой-то господин.
9)а) экономно вести хозяйство ( особенно заботиться о земле); беречьб) пить что-л. медленно, не спеша -
5 train
I trein noun1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) tren2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) cola3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) serie, sucesión4) (a line of animals carrying people or baggage: a mule train; a baggage train.) (animales) recua; convoy
II trein verb1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) formar, enseñar, instruir; entrenar, preparar2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) apuntar; (cámara) enfocar3) (to make (a tree, plant etc) grow in a particular direction.) guiar•- trained- trainee
- trainer
- training
train1 n trentrain2 vb1. entrenar2. estudiar / formarsetr[treɪn]1 (transport) tren nombre masculino2 (of dress) cola4 (retinue) grupo, séquito5 (of ideas, thoughts) serie nombre femenino, hilo; (of events) serie nombre femenino, sucesión nombre femenino1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL entrenar, preparar2 (teach) enseñar, formar, capacitar3 (one's eye, ear, voice) educar4 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL adiestrar5 (animal) enseñar; (to perfom tricks) amaestrar, adiestrar1 SMALLSPORT/SMALL entrenarse, prepararse2 (teach) estudiar3 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL adiestrarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin train en fase de preparaciónto bring in its train acarrear, traer como consecuenciatrain driver maquinista nombre masulino o femeninotrain set juego de trenestrain spotter aficionado,-a a los trenestrain ['treɪn] vt1) : entrenar (atletas), capacitar (empleados), adiestrar, amaestrar (animales)2) point: apuntar (un arma, etc.)train vi: entrenar(se) (físicamente), prepararse (profesionalmente)she's training at the gym: se está entrenando en el gimnasiotrain n1) : cola f (de un vestido)2) retinue: cortejo m, séquito m3) series: serie f (de eventos)4) : tren mpassenger train: tren de pasajerosv.• adiestrar v.• aleccionar v.• amaestrar v.• educar v.• enseñar v.• entrenar v.• formar v.• orientar v.n.• cola s.f.• cola de un vestido s.f.• convoy s.m.• reguero de pólvora s.m.• serie s.m.• sucesión s.f.• séquito s.m.• tren s.m.treɪn
I
1) ( Rail) tren mfast train — tren expreso or rápido
local o (BrE) slow train — tren que para en todas las estaciones
to take the train — tomar or (esp Esp) coger* el tren
to travel/go by train — viajar/ir* en tren; (before n)
train driver — (BrE) maquinista mf
train timetable — (esp BrE) horario m de trenes
train set — ferrocarril m de juguete
2)a) (of servants, followers) séquito m, cortejo mb) (of events, disasters) serie ftrain of thought: to lose one's train of thought — perder* el hilo (de las ideas)
3) (of dress, robe) cola f
II
1.
1)a) ( instruct) \<\<athlete\>\> entrenar; \<\<soldier\>\> adiestrar; \<\<child\>\> enseñar; ( accustom) acostumbrar, habituar*; \<\<animal\>\> enseñar; ( to perform tricks etc) amaestrar, adiestrar; \<\<employee/worker\>\> ( in new skill etc) capacitar; \<\<teacher\>\> formarthey are being trained to use the machine — los están capacitando en el uso de la máquina, les están enseñando a usar la máquina
b) \<\<voice/ear\>\> educar*c) \<\<plant\>\> guiar*2) ( aim)to train something ON something/somebody — \<\<camera/telescope\>\> enfocar* algo/a alguien con algo; \<\<gun\>\> apuntarle a algo/alguien con algo
2.
via) ( receive instruction) \<\<nurse/singer/musician\>\> estudiarshe's training to be a nurse/teacher — estudia enfermería/magisterio, estudia para enfermera/maestra
b) ( Sport) entrenar(se)[treɪn]1. N1) (Rail) tren mdiesel/electric train — tren m diesel/eléctrico
express/fast/slow train — tren m expreso/rápido/ordinario
high-speed train — tren m de alta velocidad
steam train — tren m de vapor
connecting train — tren m de enlace
through train — (tren m) directo m
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to catch a train (to) — coger or (LAm) tomar un tren (a)I've got a train to catch — tengo que coger or (LAm) tomar un tren
•
to change trains — cambiar de tren, hacer tra(n)sbordo•
to go by train — ir en tren•
to send sth by train — mandar algo por ferrocarril•
to take the train — coger or (LAm) tomar el trengravy•
to travel by train — viajar en tren2) (=line) [of people, vehicles] fila f ; [of mules, camels] recua f, reata f3) (=sequence) serie fa train of disasters/events — una serie de catástrofes/acontecimientos
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the earthquake brought great suffering in its train — el terremoto trajo consigo gran sufrimientothe next stage of the operation was well in train — la siguiente fase de la operación ya estaba en marcha
•
train of thought, to lose one's train of thought — perder el hilothey were both silent, each following her own train of thought — estaban las dos calladas, cada una pensando en lo suyo
4) (=entourage) séquito m, comitiva f5) [of dress] cola f6) (Mech) [of gears] tren m2. VT1) (=instruct) [+ staff] formar; [+ worker] (in new technique) capacitar; [+ soldier, pilot] adiestrar; [+ athlete, team] entrenar; [+ animal] (for task) adiestrar; (to do tricks) amaestrar; [+ racehorse] entrenar, prepararour staff are trained to the highest standards — el nivel de formación de nuestros empleados es del más alto nivel
you've got him well trained! — hum ¡le tienes bien enseñado! hum
he was trained in Salamanca — (for qualification) estudió en Salamanca; (for job) recibió su formación profesional en Salamanca
to train sb to do sth: his troops are trained to kill — a sus tropas se les enseña a matar
professional counsellors are trained to be objective — los consejeros profesionales están capacitados or adiestrados para ser objetivos
the dogs were trained to attack intruders — se adiestraba a los perros para que atacaran a los intrusos
•
to train sb for sth, the programme trains young people for jobs in computing — el programa forma a la gente joven para realizar trabajos en informática•
to train sb in sth, officers trained in the use of firearms — oficiales entrenados or adiestrados en el uso de armas de fuegothey are training women in non-traditional female jobs — están formando a mujeres en trabajos que tradicionalmente no realizan las mujeres
2) (=develop) [+ voice, mind] educar3) (=direct) [+ gun] apuntar (on a); [+ camera, telescope] enfocar (on a)4) (=guide) [+ plant] guiar (up, along por)3. VI1) (=learn a skill) estudiarwhere did you train? — (for qualification) ¿dónde estudió?; (for job) ¿dónde se formó?
she was training to be a teacher — estudiaba para (ser) maestra, estudiaba magisterio
•
she trained as a hairdresser — estudió peluquería, aprendió el oficio de peluquera•
he's training for the priesthood — estudia para meterse en el sacerdocio2) (Sport) entrenar, entrenarse4.CPDtrain attendant N — (US) empleado(-a) m / f de a bordo de un tren
train crash N — accidente m ferroviario
train driver N — maquinista mf
train fare N —
train journey N — viaje m en tren
train service N — servicio m de trenes
train station N — estación f de ferrocarril, estación f de tren
- train up* * *[treɪn]
I
1) ( Rail) tren mfast train — tren expreso or rápido
local o (BrE) slow train — tren que para en todas las estaciones
to take the train — tomar or (esp Esp) coger* el tren
to travel/go by train — viajar/ir* en tren; (before n)
train driver — (BrE) maquinista mf
train timetable — (esp BrE) horario m de trenes
train set — ferrocarril m de juguete
2)a) (of servants, followers) séquito m, cortejo mb) (of events, disasters) serie ftrain of thought: to lose one's train of thought — perder* el hilo (de las ideas)
3) (of dress, robe) cola f
II
1.
1)a) ( instruct) \<\<athlete\>\> entrenar; \<\<soldier\>\> adiestrar; \<\<child\>\> enseñar; ( accustom) acostumbrar, habituar*; \<\<animal\>\> enseñar; ( to perform tricks etc) amaestrar, adiestrar; \<\<employee/worker\>\> ( in new skill etc) capacitar; \<\<teacher\>\> formarthey are being trained to use the machine — los están capacitando en el uso de la máquina, les están enseñando a usar la máquina
b) \<\<voice/ear\>\> educar*c) \<\<plant\>\> guiar*2) ( aim)to train something ON something/somebody — \<\<camera/telescope\>\> enfocar* algo/a alguien con algo; \<\<gun\>\> apuntarle a algo/alguien con algo
2.
via) ( receive instruction) \<\<nurse/singer/musician\>\> estudiarshe's training to be a nurse/teacher — estudia enfermería/magisterio, estudia para enfermera/maestra
b) ( Sport) entrenar(se) -
6 train
1. III1) train smb. train soldiers (airmen, hospital nurses, botanists, musicians, teachers, etc.) обучать /готовить/ солдат и т.д.; this school trained many good officers эта школа подготовила /выпустила/ много хороших офицеров; train animals (dogs, etc.) дрессировать животных и т.д.; train horses (racehorses) объезжать лошадей (скаковых лошадей); train a runner (a boxer, a cricketer, a swimmer, etc.) тренировать бегуна и т.д.2) train smth. agric. train creepers (flowers, vines, wall trees, wall fruit, wall-fruit trees, etc.) направлять рост вьющихся растений и т.д.; train trees формировать деревья2. IVtrain smb. in some manner train smb. systematically (competently, intensively, scientifically, theoretically, etc.) систематически и т.д. обучать /готовить/ кого-л.; subtly train an unruly child тонко воспитывать непослушного ребенка; train smb. intellectually формировать чей-л. ум3. VItrain smb. to some state train smb. fine тренировать кого-л. до достижения наилучшей спортивной формы4. VIItrain smb., smth. to do smth. train a child to obey (a pupil to read music at sight, a dog to hunt, a dog to retrieve, etc.) научить /приучить/ ребенка слушаться и т.д.; they trained their children to use good manners они научили своих детей хорошим манерам; train smb. to play the piano обучать кого-л. играть на фортепьяно; train one's ear to distinguish various sounds приучить свое ухо различать разные звуки; train [up] children to be good citizens воспитывать из детей хороших граждан; train smb. to be a good gymnast готовить из кого-л. хорошего гимнаста5. XI1) be trained in some manner those who are not technically trained... те, у кого нет технической подготовки...; be trained in smth. be trained in psychology (in music, in medicine, etc.) быть квалифицированным /[хорошо] подготовленным/ психологом и т.д.; have you been trained in law? вы изучали юридические науки?; he was trained in business его готовили к карьере бизнесмена /делового человека/; be [well] trained in different sports быть [хорошо] подготовленным в различных видах спорта; be trained for /to/ smth. he was trained for business (for the ministry, for public office, to the legal profession, etc.) его готовили к деловой карьере и т.д.; be trained to do smth. be trained to be a diplomat быть подготовленным к дипломатической деятельности; be trained to obey /to obedience/ быть приученным к послушанию; the men were trained to fly солдат обучили летать (на самолетах и т.п.); the dog is trained to jump through a hoop собака обучена прыгать через обруч; be trained somewhere be trained at a school (in a university, at home, etc.) обучаться /проходить обучение/ в школе и т.д.2) be trained on smth. our guns were trained on the enemy's ships наши орудия были направлены /наведены/ на неприятельские корабли6. XVItrain in smth. train in designing (in biology, in some accomplishment, in some skill, etc.) обучаться моделированию и т.д.; train for smth. train for a teacher учиться на преподавателя /педагога/; train for a post of responsibility готовиться [к тому, чтобы] занять ответственную должность; train for a match (for a race, for mountain climbing, etc.) тренироваться перед соревнованиями и т.д., готовиться к соревнованиям и т.д.; train on smth. train on a vegetarian diet (on [а diet of] beer and beefsteak, etc.) быть на вегетарианской и т.д. диете во время тренировок7. XXI11) train smb. in /to/ smth. train smb. in nursing (in the use of a weapon, to a trade, to a useful profession, to business, to the law, etc.) обучать кого-л. уходу за больными и т.д.; train children to punctuality (to veracity, to prompt obedience, in table manners, me.) воспитывать в детях пунктуальность и т.д.; train smb. for smth. train smb. for the stage (for the diplomatic service, for the army, for a lawyer, etc.) готовить кого-л. для работы в театре и т.д.; train smb. for a contest (for a championship, for a boat race, etc.) тренировать /готовить/ кого-л. к соревнованиям и т.д.; train a horse for a race /for the Derby/ объезжать лошадь перед скачками; train a dog (performing seals, etc.) for the circus дрессировать собаку и т.д. для цирка2) train smth. (up)on smth. mil. train the cannon on the target (upon a fort, etc.) наводить пушки /артиллерию/ на цель и т.д.3) train smth. around (in, etc.) smth. train roses against a wall (the vine around this post, branches in a certain direction, etc.) заставить розы расти вдоль стены и т.д.8. XXIV1train smb. as smb. train smb. as a nurse (as a doctor, as a lawyer, as a teacher, etc.) готовить кого-л. к профессии медсестры и т.д. -
7 train
I [trein] noun1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) vlak2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) vlečka3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) vrsta4) (a line of animals carrying people or baggage: a mule train; a baggage train.) sprevodII [trein] verb1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) vzgojiti, zdresirati2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) nameriti3) (to make (a tree, plant etc) grow in a particular direction.) gojiti•- trained- trainee
- trainer
- training* * *I [tréin]nounrailway vlak; vlečka (obleke); rep (repatice, kometa); spremstvo, suita; niz, vrsta, red, veriga; sprevod, procesija; posledica; technical kolesje (ure), vrsta koles, valjev; military črta smodnika, ki vodi k mini; military tren, komora, pratež; figuratively potek, tek; American & Canadian tovorne saniin train — v teku, v pripravi, v zarodkuto go by train — iti, peljati se z vlakomto change the train — menjati vlak, prestopiti (na drug vlak)to put in train — spraviti v gibanje, v tekII [tréin]1.transitive verbvzgajati, vzgojiti, izobraziti, izučiti, (iz)šolati; izvežbati, (iz)uriti, (z)dresirati; military vežbati; nameriti ( upon na); sport trenirati; agronomy gojiti; obsolete privlačiti, mamiti, zapeljati, ureči, začarati;2.intransitive verbvaditi se, vežbati se, (iz)uriti se, izučiti se; trenirati (se), pripravljati se ( for za); colloquially (= train it) potovati z železnico; American colloquially biti razposajen, divjito train a dog to beg — (z)dresirati psa, da prosito train from London to Brighton colloquially peljati se z vlakom iz Londona v Brightonto train a vine over a wall — namestiti trto, da pleza in raste po ziduI'll train it while you tramp it colloquially jaz se bom peljal z vlakom, medtem ko boš ti pešačil -
8 train
I [trein] noun1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) comboio2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) cauda3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) série4) (a line of animals carrying people or baggage: a mule train; a baggage train.) caravanaII [trein] verb1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) treinar2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) apontar3) (to make (a tree, plant etc) grow in a particular direction.) orientar•- trained- trainee
- trainer
- training* * *[trein] n 1 rail trem. 2 fileira, comboio de carros, etc. 3 série, sucessão, continuação. 4 seqüência. 5 Mech trem de engrenagens, de rodas, trem de laminação. 6 cauda, rabo. 7 comitiva, séquito, préstito. 8 rastilho de pólvora. • vt+vi 1 criar, educar, ensinar, adestrar, treinar. he was trained as an architect / ele estudou arquitetura. 2 Mil exercitar, instruir. 3 treinar, fazer exercícios. 4 apontar (artilharia) (on para). 5 colocar em certa posição, puxar (plantas). on the train no trem. railway train trem de estrada de ferro. to go by train viajar de trem. to put in train pôr em marcha. to take a train tomar um trem. to train fine treinar cuidadosamente a fim de garantir boa forma. trained nurse enfermeira diplomada. train of thought seqüência de idéias. well trained bem educado. -
9 train
I trein noun1) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) tog2) (a part of a long dress or robe that trails behind the wearer: The bride wore a dress with a train.) slep3) (a connected series: Then began a train of events which ended in disaster.) kjede, serie, rekke4) (a line of animals carrying people or baggage: a mule train; a baggage train.) tog, følgeII trein verb1) (to prepare, be prepared, or prepare oneself, through instruction, practice, exercise etc, for a sport, job, profession etc: I was trained as a teacher; The race-horse was trained by my uncle.) utdanne (seg), øve opp, trene2) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) rette/sikte mot, stille inn3) (to make (a tree, plant etc) grow in a particular direction.) binde opp•- trained- trainee
- trainer
- trainingkaravane--------rekke--------tog--------treneIsubst. \/treɪn\/1) ( jernbane) tog, togsett2) følge3) tog, prosesjon, kortesje, opptog4) ( overført) rad, rekke5) kjede, serie, rekke6) hale, påheng7) ( på kjole) slep8) ( på fugl) halefjær9) (militærvesen, historisk) tren10) (teknikk, også train of gears\/wheels)hjulverk, (tann)hjulsett11) ledeild, løpeildbe in train være i gang være klar, være rede, være paratbring in one's train ha i sitt følge føre med seg, medføreget one's affairs into train få orden på sakene sinego by train reise med tog, ta togethave something in train holde på med noein good train på god veiin\/on a train på et togset in train sette i gang, iverksettetrain of artillery ( militærvesen) artilleriparktrain of thought tankegang, tankerekkeIIverb \/treɪn\/1) øve, øve inn, øve opp, trene opp2) utdanne, lære opp, skolere3) utdanne seg, bli utdannet4) ( også train up) oppdra5) ( også train up) dressere6) ( om barn eller dyreunge) lære renslighet7) ( sport) trene8) ( militærvesen) eksersere (med), drille9) ( hagebruk) forme, binde opp, espaliere, få til å vokse (i en bestemt retning)10) (om pistol, kikkert e.l.) stille inn, sikte inn11) (hverdagslig, også train it) reise med tog, ta toget12) hale, slepe14) ( gammeldags) lokketrain as something eller train to be(come) something utdanne seg til noetrain down slanke seg (ved hjelp av diett og mosjon)train it ta toget, reise med togtrain off komme ut av trening svinge til siden, dreie av gå ned i vekt (med diett og mosjon)train with (amer., hverdagslig) vanke sammen med, omgås -
10 uddanne
educate, train* * *vb train ( til for, to be, fx train the soldiers for guerilla warfare; train them for jobs in industry; she was trained to be a doctor(, lawyer); som as, fx she has been trained as a teacher (, nurse));( om boglig, almen uddannelse, oftest i forbindelse med uddannelsesstedet) educate ( fx she was educated at a school in France (, at Oxford); he wants to be educated);[ med præp & sig:][ uddanne en i noget] train somebody in something,( undervise) instruct somebody in something;[ uddanne sig] be trained, be educated;[ uddanne sig i] learn ( fx a subject, a trade), study ( fx alanguage);[ uddanne sig som] train as,( tage eksamen) qualify as ( fx a doctor, a teacher);[ uddanne sig til] train to be ( fx a research scientist),( til stilling) qualify for ( fx a job);(se også uddannet). -
11 fully
1) (completely: He was fully aware of what was happening; fully-grown dogs.) completamente, enteramente, plenamente2) (quite; at least: It will take fully three days.) por lo menos, como mínimofully adv completamente / del todotr['fʊlɪ]1 (completely) completamente, enteramente, plenamente2 (at least, quite) por lo menos\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be fully qualified ser titulado,-a, ser diplomado,-afully ['fʊli] adv1) completely: completamente, totalmente2) : al menos, por lo menosfully half of them: al menos la mitad de ellosadv.• completamente adv.• exactamente adv.• plenamente adv.• totalmente adv.'fʊli1)a) ( completely)I don't fully understand — no entiendo del todo, no acabo de entender
fully comprehensive insurance — ( Fin) seguro contra todo riesgo
b) ( in full) enteramentec) ( in detail) en detalle2) ( at least) por lo menos, como poco['fʊlɪ]ADV1) (=completely)•
I was not fully awake — no estaba completamente despierto, no estaba despierto del todo•
he was fully aware of the problem — se daba perfecta cuenta del problema•
fully booked — todo reservado, completo•
I fully expected to see you there — esperaba verte allí•
a fully grown tiger — un tigre adulto•
I fully intended to let you know — tenía la firme intención de decírtelo•
she is a fully qualified swimming instructor — es profesora de natación diplomada•
I don't fully understand — no lo acabo de comprender, no lo entiendo del todo2) (=at least) por lo menos3) (=in detail) [describe, explain] con todo detalle; [discuss] a fondo4) (=in full) [reimburse] enteramente* * *['fʊli]1)a) ( completely)I don't fully understand — no entiendo del todo, no acabo de entender
fully comprehensive insurance — ( Fin) seguro contra todo riesgo
b) ( in full) enteramentec) ( in detail) en detalle2) ( at least) por lo menos, como poco -
12 diplomado
adj.graduate, full-fledged.f. & m.graduate, graduate student, postgraduate, diplomate.past part.past participle of spanish verb: diplomarse.* * *1→ link=diplomarse diplomarse► adjetivo1 qualified, having a diploma► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 qualified person2 (universitario) graduate* * *(f. - diplomada)noun* * *diplomado, -a1.ADJ qualified2. SM / F1) (=con diploma) holder of a diploma2) (Univ) (=con diplomatura) graduate* * *I- da adjetivo qualifiedII- da masculino, femenino* * *= major, graduate, grad (graduate).Ex. The target user group was the approximately 100 senior economics major completing theses.Ex. In general, off-campus graduates were older, less mobile, had more family responsibilities, and used support structures generally available to mature adults.Ex. The article 'New directions for recent grads' surveys the employment of 1994 graduates of library schools in the USA.----* bibliotecario recién diplomado = newly graduated librarian.* diplomado en biblioteconomía = library school graduate.* diplomados, los = qualified, the.* fábrica de diplomados = diploma mill.* recién diplomado = graduating student.* * *I- da adjetivo qualifiedII- da masculino, femenino* * *= major, graduate, grad (graduate).Ex: The target user group was the approximately 100 senior economics major completing theses.
Ex: In general, off-campus graduates were older, less mobile, had more family responsibilities, and used support structures generally available to mature adults.Ex: The article 'New directions for recent grads' surveys the employment of 1994 graduates of library schools in the USA.* bibliotecario recién diplomado = newly graduated librarian.* diplomado en biblioteconomía = library school graduate.* diplomados, los = qualified, the.* fábrica de diplomados = diploma mill.* recién diplomado = graduating student.* * *qualifiedmasculine, femininediplomado en peluquería qualified hairdresserCompuesto:diplomado universitario de enfermería, diplomada universitaria de enfermeríaregistered nurse* * *
Del verbo diplomar: ( conjugate diplomar)
diplomado es:
el participio
diplomado◊ -da adjetivo
qualified;
diplomado en peluquería qualified hairdresser
diplomado,-a
I adjetivo qualified
II sustantivo masculino y femenino (que tiene un diploma) diplomado en fontanería, qualified plumber
(que tiene diplomatura) graduate
' diplomado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
diplomada
English:
BSc
- electrical engineer
- trained
* * *diplomado, -a♦ adjqualified;enfermero diplomado qualified nurse♦ nm,fholder of a diploma;diplomados en enfermería qualified nurses* * *I adj qualifiedII m, diplomada f person with a diploma* * *diplomado, -da adj: qualified, trained -
13 qualified
adjective ((negative unqualified) having the necessary qualification(s) to do (something): a qualified engineer.) cualificado, capacitadoqualified adj1. titulado2. capacitado / cualificadotr['kwɒlɪfaɪd]1 (for job) capacitado,-a2 (with qualifications) titulado,-a■ qualified nurse enfermero,-a titulado,-a3 (limited, modified) limitado,-a, restringido,-aqualified ['kwɑlə.faɪd] adj: competente, capacitadoadj.• calificado, -a adj.• capacitado, -a adj.• competente adj.• diplomado, -a adj.• habilitado, -a adj.• modificado, -a adj.'kwɑːləfaɪd, 'kwɒlɪfaɪd1)a) ( trained) tituladoa shortage of qualified personnel — una escasez de personal calificado or (Esp) cualificado
a highly qualified candidate — un candidato muy preparado or con un excelente currículum
to be qualified to + INF — tener* la titulación necesaria para + inf
b) ( competent) (pred) capacitadoto be qualified to + INF — estar* capacitado para + inf
c) ( eligible) (pred)to be qualified to + INF — reunir* los requisitos necesarios para + inf
2) ( limited) < acceptance> con reservas['kwɒlɪfaɪd]1. ADJ1) (in subject) (having exam passes, certificates) tituladoqualified ski instructors — instructores mpl de esquí titulados
to be qualified to do sth — (having passed exams) estar titulado para hacer algo; (having right expertise) estar cualificado para hacer algo
•
he was by far the best qualified for the task — era con mucho el mejor cualificado para la tarea•
a group of highly qualified young people — un grupo de jóvenes altamente cualificados•
a newly qualified accountant — un contable recién licenciadonewly qualified drivers — conductores mpl que acaban de sacarse el carné
•
to be properly qualified — tener los títulos necesarios•
it can be difficult to find suitably qualified staff — a veces es difícil encontrar personal adecuadamente cualificado2) (=equipped, capable)no one is better qualified than Maria to do this — nadie está mejor capacitada que María para hacer esto
3) (=eligible)you are not qualified to receive benefit — usted no reúne los requisitos necesarios para recibir ayuda del estado
4) (=limited)•
the committee gave a qualified endorsement to the plan — el comité aprobó el plan bajo ciertas condiciones•
to give qualified support to sth — apoyar algo con reservas2.CPDqualified majority voting N — votación f de mayoría mínima
qualified voter N — elector(a) m / f habilitado(-a)
* * *['kwɑːləfaɪd, 'kwɒlɪfaɪd]1)a) ( trained) tituladoa shortage of qualified personnel — una escasez de personal calificado or (Esp) cualificado
a highly qualified candidate — un candidato muy preparado or con un excelente currículum
to be qualified to + INF — tener* la titulación necesaria para + inf
b) ( competent) (pred) capacitadoto be qualified to + INF — estar* capacitado para + inf
c) ( eligible) (pred)to be qualified to + INF — reunir* los requisitos necesarios para + inf
2) ( limited) < acceptance> con reservas -
14 cercare
1. v/t look for2. v/i: cercare di fare try to do* * *cercare v.tr.1 to look for (s.o., sthg.), to search for (s.o., sthg.); to seek: chi cercate?, who are you looking for?; cercare un impiego, to look for a job; cercare casa, to look for a house; cercare fortuna all'estero, to seek one's fortune abroad // cercare briga, to look for trouble // cercare qlco. per mare e per terra, to look for sthg. everywhere // cercare scampo nella fuga, to seek safety in flight // chi cerca trova, (prov.) whoever seeks will find2 ( per consultazione) to look up: cercare una parola nel dizionario, to look up a word in the dictionary3 ( a tastoni) to fumble for (sthg.): nell'oscurità cercava l'interruttore della luce, in the darkness he fumbled (about) for the switch4 ( richiedere) to ask for (sthg.); to want: cercasi abile infermiera, well-trained nurse wanted; cercò un libro, he asked for a book; non ho cercato nulla da voi; I have not asked anything of you◆ v. intr. ( tentare) to try, to strive*: cercava di persuadermi a partire, he was trying to get me to leave; cercò a lungo di tenersi a galla, he strove a long time to keep his head above water; cercare di imporre un prodotto, to push a product; cercarono di accordarsi sul prezzo, they tried to reach an agreement on the price.* * *[tʃer'kare]1. vt(gen) to look for, search for, (fama, gloria) to seekcercare lavoro/casa — to look for work/a house
cercare moglie/marito — to be looking for a wife/husband
2. vi* * *[tʃer'kare]verbo transitivo1) (tentare di trovare) to look for, to seek* [persona, oggetto]; to look for, to try to find [impiego, alloggio]cercare un fazzoletto nella borsa — to search o rummage for a tissue in one's bag
"cercasi commessa" — "sales assistant wanted"
2) (pensare a) to try* to find [risposta, soluzione]; to look for [ scusa]chi cerca? — are o were you looking for anybody? who are you looking for? (al telefono)
4) (tentare di ottenere) to seek* [sicurezza, felicità, consiglio, aiuto]; to pursue [fama, gloria]5) (andare incontro a) to look for [complicazioni, problemi]6) (provare, tentare)cercare di fare — to try to do, to try and do
cosa cerchi di dimostrare? — what are you trying to prove? (fare in modo di)
••chi cerca trova — prov. whoever seeks will find
* * *cercare/t∫er'kare/ [1]1 (tentare di trovare) to look for, to seek* [persona, oggetto]; to look for, to try to find [impiego, alloggio]; cercare un fazzoletto nella borsa to search o rummage for a tissue in one's bag; "cercasi commessa" "sales assistant wanted"; cercare fortuna to seek one's fortune; cercare una parola sul dizionario to look up a word in the dictionary2 (pensare a) to try* to find [risposta, soluzione]; to look for [ scusa]3 (chiedere di) chi cerca? are o were you looking for anybody? who are you looking for? (al telefono) mi ha cercato qualcuno? did anybody call me? did I get any calls?4 (tentare di ottenere) to seek* [sicurezza, felicità, consiglio, aiuto]; to pursue [fama, gloria]5 (andare incontro a) to look for [complicazioni, problemi]; se l'è proprio cercata! he was asking for it!6 (provare, tentare) cercare di fare to try to do, to try and do; cosa cerchi di dimostrare? what are you trying to prove? (fare in modo di) cercate di arrivare in tempo try and come on time; cerca di sbrigarti! try to hurry (up)!chi cerca trova prov. whoever seeks will find. -
15 situation
[ˌsɪtʃʊ'eɪʃ(ə)n]n1) положение дел, ситуация, обстановкаThe situation at home is getting more and more unbearable every day. — Обстановка дома с каждым днем становится все невыносимей.
- criminal situation- housing situation
- rules governing every situation
- oil and energy situation
- serious and pop music situation- crisis situation- desperate situation- fluid situation- explosive situation
- threatening situation
- humiliating situation
- life-and-death situation
- thrilling situation
- moving situation- international situation- emergency situation- situation report- situation map
- situation in the country
- situation at the front
- present situation in teaching
- with this situation in view
- appreciate the situation
- be master of the situation
- ease the housing situation
- experience a similar situation
- get involved into an unpleasant situation
- get out come out of a bad situation
- introduce dramatic situations into the play
- realize one's financial situation
- sense the situation
- size up the situation
- solve a difficult situation
- straighten a bad situation
- talk over political situation
- accept a situation
- be in a strange situation
- be well informed of the whole situation
- come out of a difficult situation with credit
- deal with the situation
- be determined by the situation
- exploit use of the situation
- have the situation well in hand
- improve the situation
- laugh off an awkward situation
- manage situation
- cope with the situation- watch the situation with alarm- view the situation with alarm2) расположение, положениеThe country is in a crucial (desperate, hopeless, unfavourable, gloomy) situation. — Страна находится в критическом (отчаянном, безнадежном, невыгодном, мрачном) положении.
The present situation calls for urgent measures. — Сложившаяся обстановка требует принятия срочных мер.
That's quite a situation. — Вот так ситуация!
It was a life and death situation. — Это был вопрос жизни и смерти.
- convenient situation for a house- geographical situation of the country
- situation of a city
- have a good geographical situation
- place is beautiful in situation3) работа, место, должностьSituations are guarantied to all students trained at the college. — Всем выпускникам этого колледжа гарантируется работа.
He studied the "situations vacant" columns in the newspaper. — Он внимательно просматривал газетные объявления о найме рабочей силы.
- well-paying situation- one's former situation
- situation as a typist
- situation with high wages
- from one's former situation
- accept the situation
- apply for a situation
- be in a situation
- be out of a situation
- get a situation out of town
- hold a responsible situation
- leave the situation without a character
- look for a good situation
- lose one's situation
- take a situation as a nurseASSOCIATIONS AND IMAGERY:Ситуации и состояния ассоциируются с местом; хорошая ситуация ассоциируется с таким надежным местом, как дом, а нехорошая ситуация - с ненадежным, опасным местом. ср.: We are in a situation where there are no real winness. Мы оказались в такой ситтуации, где победителей не может быть. In this work, the author is back on familiar territory. Автор опять описывает вполне знакомую ему ситуацию. It was time for her to leave the family nest. Настало время ей покинуть тепло семейного гнезда/изменить ситуацию. I have felt at home since the moment I started workhere. С тех пор, как я работаю здесь, я чувствую себя как дома/на своем месте/вполне комфортно. He carved out a niche for himself within the company. Он нашел себе безопасную нишу в этой компании. This is right up my street/alley. Это вполне по мне/мне подходит. The park is a heaven for tired shoppers. Парк вокруг торгового центра просто рай для усталых покупателей. This town has always been a cultural desert. С точки зрения культурной деятельностиэтот городишко просто пустыня. That pary of the city is nothing but a concrete jungle. Эта часть города не что иное как бетонные джунгли. He spent many years in the political wilderness. Многие годы он провел в политическом забвении/был абсолютно неуспешен в политике. This is a potential minefield for beginners. Для новичка эта ситуация полна опасностей. /Оказавшись в этой ситуации, новички вступают на минное поле. We have a very rocky road to travel. Нам предстоит нелегкий путь. /На этом пути нас ждет немало трудностей. I have been caught between a rock and a hard place. Я оказался между Сциллой и Харибдой. /Куда не кинь всюду клин. /Я оказался в безвыходном положении. /И то то и то плохо. He is in a fight spot. Он в затруднительном положении. We were left nigh and dry when they withdrew our funding. Мы оказались на мели, когда у нас изъяли финансирование
См. также в других словарях:
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